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Often used for: Treatment of HIV-1 infection

What are abacavir and lamivudine?

Abacavir and lamivudine are 2 medicines combined to treat infection caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Both medicines belong to a group of medicines called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).

This combination medicine works to slow down how soon symptoms appear and may help slow the damage caused by HIV infection. This medicine does not cure HIV.

This medicine may be given in the clinic, hospital, or at home.

The care team may order a genetic test called HLA-B. The genetic test will tell the care team the possibility of developing an allergic reaction to the medicine.

Your child's care team will do blood tests to check your child's response to these medicines.

Senna at home

  • Take at bedtime if dosed once daily.
  • Shake liquid well and use the provided measuring device.
  • Swallow non-chewable tablets whole with water; chew chewable tablets completely.
  • Give missed doses as soon as possible unless near the next dose; do not double.
  • Store at room temperature and follow disposal instructions.

Possible side effects

  • Abdominal pain
  • Gas or bloating
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Not all patients experience these effects. Report all symptoms.

Tips for families

  • Discuss recommendations with the doctor or pharmacist.
  • Do not use for more than one week unless directed by a healthcare provider.
  • Avoid taking other medicines within 2 hours before or after senna unless advised.
  • Follow dosing instructions and do not exceed recommended amounts.